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Do you need a permit for a shed in Chicago?

It depends on the project. Chicago exempts some sheds from a building permit and requires one for the rest1; the exemption's limit is 150 square feet, with the conditions in the city's wording below.

Last checked

On this page
  1. Which permits you need
  2. Limits and conditions in Chicago's rule
  3. Special areas and extra reviews
  4. Who to ask
  5. Shed permit rules in other cities
  6. Sources

Depends on size or scope

Chicago's rule

“Installing, altering, or removing a single-story detached structure that is not more than 15 feet tall, without plumbing, and used as a tool or storage shed, open gazebo, playhouse, or similar use, or that is purely decorative ( such as a sculpture) , provided that the footprint is 150 square feet or less…”1

City of Chicago, Department of Buildings, Small Permanent Structures

Which permits you need

PermitRequired whenThe city’s wording
Building permitShed exceeding the exemption (most construction requires a permit)You need a building permit before beginning most types of building construction, demolition, rehabilitation, and repair work in Chicago.1

Limits and conditions in Chicago's rule

Each limit sits next to the sentence it comes from; the conditions in that sentence are part of the rule.

RuleValueThe city’s wording
Exempt up to this area150 square feetInstalling, altering, or removing a single-story detached structure that is not more than 15 feet tall, without plumbing, and used as a tool or storage shed, open gazebo, playhouse, or similar use, or that is purely decorative ( such as a sculpture) , provided that the footprint is 150 square feet or less…1
Exempt up to this height15 feetInstalling, altering, or removing a single-story detached structure that is not more than 15 feet tall, without plumbing, and used as a tool or storage shed, open gazebo, playhouse, or similar use, or that is purely decorative ( such as a sculpture) , provided that the footprint is 150 square feet or less…1

Special areas and extra reviews

  • Chicago Landmark properties/districts: exemptions may not apply1

Who to ask

City of Chicago Department of Buildings2

Building permits

Address
121 N. LaSalle St., Room 900, Chicago, IL 60602
2
Hours
Mon-Fri 8:30 a.m.-4:30 p.m. (9th floor front desk, City Hall; no walk-in permit processing)5
Inspections
Online only: webapps1.cityofchicago.org6

Shed permit rules in other cities

Rules differ from city to city. Compare Chicago with 18 other cities on the national shed permit guide, or go straight to one:

Sources

  1. What Types of Work Do Not Require a Building Permit? (Full List)City of Chicago, Department of BuildingsChecked November 7, 2026
  2. Department of Buildings (home page)City of Chicago, Department of BuildingsChecked November 7, 2026
  3. Express Permit ProgramCity of Chicago, Department of BuildingsChecked November 7, 2026
  4. Calculate the Cost of a Building PermitCity of Chicago, Department of BuildingsChecked November 7, 2026
  5. Current Operations: Frequently Asked QuestionsCity of Chicago, Department of BuildingsPosted September 29, 2026Checked November 7, 2026
  6. Permit-Related Building InspectionsCity of Chicago, Department of BuildingsChecked November 7, 2026